Wind Load Calculation (ASCE/SEI 7-22)
The Forte Wind Load Calculator determines the design wind pressure for loading wall members normal to the exterior face of enclosed buildings.
Loading standard: The wind pressure value is calculated according to: ASCE/SEI 7-22 Chapter 30 Wind Loads – Components and Cladding (C&C), Part 1: Low-Rise Buildings.
Limitations: Building limitations are described in ASCE/SEI 7-22, Section 30.3 Building Types (Low-rise building with certain roof configurations and h ≤ 60 ft.)
The full load is applied laterally to the wall member for strength design and 42% of this load is used for stiffness design (2024 IBC, Sec. 1604, Table 1604.3 Deflection Limits, Footnote f).
Three values of the design wind pressure, p are calculated and returned by the Lateral Wind Load Calculator:
1. Net suction (outward pressure) at wall corners: Zone 5 in Figure 30.3-1. Generally, the highest magnitude net wind pressure of the three pressures that are calculated.
2. Net suction (outward pressure) at wall center: Zone 4 in Figure 30.3-1. This is the design wind pressure used by the software for individual wall member design.
3. Net pressure (inward): Zones 4 and 5 in Figure 30.3-1. Generally, the lowest magnitude net wind pressure of the three pressures that are calculated.